The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Test also known as Sed Rate, Sedimentation Rate, Westergren Sedimentation Rate, and Wintrobe Sedimentation Rate is one of the most commonly performed blood tests to detect inflammation in the body. At Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory, this test is conducted with advanced hematology techniques, ensuring reliability, accuracy, and fast reporting. Because ESR reflects inflammatory activity in the body, doctors frequently use it to screen for infections, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, and long-term health conditions.
In Pakistan, ESR is one of the most affordable and essential diagnostic tests, often recommended as part of routine health screenings, fever workups, and chronic disease evaluation. The test is simple, requires no fasting, and provides valuable clinical insight within a short period. Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory known for excellence in diagnostics offers this test at a highly affordable price of Rs. 200, making it accessible for patients across the country.
Whether your doctor advised ESR for infection, joint pain, chronic fever, arthritis, or general inflammation, this detailed guide will help you understand the purpose, process, preparation, normal values, ESR report meaning, and how to book the test conveniently at Ibn-E-Sina Laboratory.
What is the ESR Test?
The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) is a blood test that measures how quickly red blood cells (RBCs) settle at the bottom of a test tube over one hour. The speed of this settling increases when inflammation is present in the body.
What ESR Measures
- Level of inflammation
- Progression or improvement of inflammatory diseases
- Presence of certain infections
- Response to medical treatment
Why Doctors Recommend ESR
Doctors commonly suggest ESR to evaluate:
- Chronic or unexplained fevers
- Joint pain, swelling, or stiffness
- Autoimmune disorders
- Inflammatory conditions such as arthritis
- Suspected infections
- Long-term inflammatory diseases like lupus or vasculitis
Medical Conditions Where ESR Helps
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Polymyalgia rheumatica
- Tuberculosis
- Temporal arteritis
- Kidney diseases
- Severe viral or bacterial infections
ESR is not disease-specific, but it provides a strong indication of inflammation, making it highly valuable in diagnostics.
Why is ESR Important?
The ESR test is important because it reflects the body’s inflammatory activity—a key sign of many underlying diseases. When inflammation increases, certain proteins cause red blood cells to clump together and settle faster, resulting in a higher ESR level.
ESR is a simple yet powerful test because:
- It helps detect hidden infections
- It supports early diagnosis of chronic inflammatory diseases
- It monitors disease progression
- It evaluates how well treatment is working
- It helps doctors decide whether further tests are necessary
Patients experiencing long-term fever, weight loss, body aches, fatigue, or persistent pain often undergo ESR to assess inflammatory levels.
When Should You Get an ESR Test?
Your doctor may advise an ESR test if you experience:
- Long-lasting fever
- Sudden or chronic joint pain
- Body inflammation symptoms
- Chronic fatigue or weakness
- Swelling or pain in muscles
- Persistent infections
- Unexplained weight loss
Medical Situations Requiring ESR
- Arthritis diagnosis or monitoring
- Monitoring infection recovery
- Evaluating autoimmune diseases
- Tuberculosis suspicion
- Detecting inflammatory bowel disease
- Pre-operative health screening
If you have repeated infections or a chronic health condition, your doctor may ask for regular ESR monitoring.
How to Prepare for an ESR Test?
Good news ESR requires no fasting. However, consider the following preparation tips:
- No need to avoid food; you can eat normally.
- Avoid strenuous exercise before the test.
- Inform the lab if you are on medications like steroids, aspirin, or oral contraceptives, as they may affect ESR levels.
- Stay hydrated to make blood sampling easier.
- Wear loose sleeves for comfortable sample collection.
Overall, the ESR test is extremely patient-friendly with minimal preparation needed.
How is the ESR Test Performed at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory?
At Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory, the ESR test is performed using internationally accepted techniques such as the Westergren method or Wintrobe method, depending on the lab protocol.
Step-by-Step Test Process
- A phlebotomist collects a small blood sample from your vein.
- The sample is placed in a specialized ESR tube.
- The tube is positioned vertically in an ESR stand.
- The lab measures how far RBCs settle in one hour.
- The result is recorded in millimeters per hour (mm/hr).
Lab Standards at Ibn-E-Sina
- Hygienic environment
- Sterile equipment
- Skilled phlebotomists
- Automated testing systems
- Strict quality control procedures
Reports are typically available on the same day, ensuring fast diagnosis.
ESR Report & Normal Values
This section helps you understand the standard normal ranges of the ESR test report, which doctors use to assess inflammation and infection.
Normal ESR Levels
| Category | Normal ESR Range (mm/hr) |
| Men (Below 50 years) | 0-15 mm/hr |
| Men (Above 50 years) | 0-20 mm/hr |
| Women (Below 50 years) | 0-20 mm/hr |
| Women (Above 50 years) | 0-30 mm/hr |
| Children | 0-10 mm/hr |
| Newborns | 0-2 mm/hr |
How to Interpret ESR Results
- Low ESR: Usually normal
- Mildly Elevated ESR: May indicate minor inflammation or infection
- Significantly High ESR: Suggests serious inflammation, autoimmune disorders, or chronic disease
- Extremely High ESR (100+): May be linked to severe infections, cancer, or advanced inflammation
Only a doctor can interpret the root cause based on symptoms and other test results.
Understanding Abnormal ESR Results
Causes of High ESR
- Tuberculosis
- Chronic infections
- Autoimmune disorders (RA, lupus)
- Kidney disorders
- Cancers
- Inflammatory diseases
- Severe anemia
Causes of Low ESR
- Polycythemia
- Sickle cell disease
- Extreme high blood sugar
- Drug effects
- Heart failure
High ESR does not always indicate a serious condition; it may sometimes rise due to pregnancy, aging, or minor infections. Follow your doctor’s advice for accurate diagnosis.
How to Reduce High ESR Naturally
If your ESR is elevated due to chronic inflammation, lifestyle changes may help manage inflammation:
Diet Tips
- Eat anti-inflammatory foods (turmeric, fish, leafy greens)
- Avoid processed foods
- Increase omega-3 intake
- Consume fruits rich in antioxidants
Lifestyle Tips
- Exercise regularly
- Get adequate sleep
- Reduce stress
- Stay hydrated
- Follow prescribed medication
Consult your doctor before making any major health changes.
ESR Test Cost at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory
The Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Test cost at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory is Rs. 200. This makes it one of the most affordable inflammation marker tests available in Pakistan.
You can visit any nearest Ibn-E-Sina branch or book your test online for added convenience. ESR at Ibn-E-Sina is cost-effective, reliable, and quickly reported ideal for patients who require routine monitoring.
Ibn-E-Sina ESR Test Price in Pakistan
The Ibn-E-Sina ESR Test Price in Pakistan is Rs. 200. Through online platforms like All Lab Tests, you can compare ESR test charges, explore discounts, and book your test without waiting in long queues.
Patients across Karachi and Pakistan choose Ibn-E-Sina for ESR because of accurate reporting, affordable pricing, and trusted service.
Where to Book an ESR Test in Pakistan
If you are searching for “ESR Test near me”, you can easily find nearby branches of Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory. Online platforms help you compare ESR costs, check lab locations, view test timings, and book your slot through All Lab Tests instantly.
Whether you need an ESR test for fever, arthritis, or routine screening, nationwide booking options ensure fast access and convenience.
Book Your ESR Test at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory
Take charge of your health today. Book your ESR Test at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory through All Lab Tests and enjoy:
- Smooth online booking
- Affordable pricing
- Fast report delivery
- Reliable and accurate results
- Professional clinical services
Early testing leads to early treatment. Book your ESR test now and get peace of mind with trusted diagnostics.
