Hemoglobin disorders are among the most common inherited diseases worldwide, affecting millions of people every year. To diagnose and monitor these conditions accurately, doctors often recommend the HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test. This test is crucial in detecting different types of hemoglobin present in the blood, such as Hemoglobin A, S, C, and F each of which plays an important role in determining your overall health status.
The HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test at DOW Labs known for its precision, reliability, and advanced technology. Dow Lab, one of Pakistan’s most trusted diagnostic centers, provides high-quality medical testing services at affordable rates. Whether you need the test for a routine check up, genetic screening, or to diagnose anemia, Dow Lab ensures accurate results interpreted by expert pathologists.
In this guide, you’ll find everything you need to know about the HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test, including its purpose, preparation, process, normal values, and cost at Dow Lab. Let’s explore how this test helps doctors detect important blood related disorders and how you can easily book it online.
What is HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test?
The HB Electrophoresis / HPLC (High-Performance Liquid Chromatography) Test is a specialized blood test that measures and identifies the various types of hemoglobin in your blood. Hemoglobin is the iron-containing protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen throughout your body. However, there are several forms of hemoglobin, and abnormal variants can lead to genetic disorders such as Thalassemia, Sickle Cell Anemia, or other hemoglobinopathies.
Doctors usually recommend this test if you have:
- Symptoms of anemia or low red blood cell count
- Family history of Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
- Unexplained fatigue or weakness
- Abnormal results in a Complete Blood Count (CBC)
The HPLC method is a modern and highly accurate approach to separating and identifying hemoglobin types. Compared to traditional electrophoresis, HPLC offers more detailed results and faster turnaround times, which makes it a preferred choice for diagnostic purposes.
Why is HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test Important?
The HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test plays a vital role in diagnosing hemoglobin disorders that can affect oxygen transport in your body. Conditions such as Thalassemia minor, Thalassemia major, or Sickle Cell Disease are genetic and often passed down through families. Early detection through this test allows timely treatment and helps prevent severe complications.
Here’s why this test is essential:
- Detects genetic disorders early: Early diagnosis helps manage symptoms and plan treatments.
- Assists in prenatal screening: It helps identify carrier parents and prevent genetic transmission.
- Helps monitor anemia treatment: It tracks response to therapies, especially in chronic anemia cases.
- Guides transfusion therapy: For patients with recurrent blood transfusions, this test helps evaluate hemoglobin stability.
By getting tested at Dow Lab, you benefit from accurate results processed through advanced HPLC equipment, ensuring reliable data your doctor can trust.
When Should You Get an HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test?
Doctors usually recommend an HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test when they suspect:
- Chronic or unexplained anemia
- Fatigue or shortness of breath not linked to other causes
- Family history of Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
- Unusual results on routine blood tests
- During pregnancy, especially in couples with known hemoglobin disorders
It’s also commonly advised for:
- Premarital screening (to detect carrier status)
- Prenatal testing (to protect baby’s health)
- Post-transfusion evaluations
If any of these apply to you, consult your doctor and schedule your HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test at Dow Lab for accurate and early diagnosis.
How to Prepare for HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test?
The preparation for this test is quite simple. Here’s what you should know before visiting Dow Lab:
- Fasting: Not required. You can eat and drink normally.
- Medications: Inform your doctor about any supplements, iron tablets, or medications you are taking, as they may affect test results.
- Hydration: Stay hydrated before your sample is taken for smoother blood collection.
- Relaxation: Avoid stress or heavy exercise before your test.
By following these easy preparation steps, you help ensure that the Dow Lab HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test results are accurate and consistent.
How is the HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test Performed at Dow Lab?
At Dow Lab, patient comfort and safety come first. The procedure for the HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test is straightforward and carried out by skilled laboratory technicians.
Here’s the step-by-step process:
- Sample Collection: A small blood sample is drawn from your vein, usually from the arm, using a sterile syringe.
- Sample Processing: The blood sample is placed in a special container and analyzed using the HPLC machine a high-precision instrument that separates different hemoglobin types.
- Analysis and Reporting: The machine identifies each hemoglobin variant (A, F, S, C, etc.) and calculates their proportions in the blood.
- Quality Control: Dow Lab follows strict quality assurance standards to ensure the accuracy of every test result.
- Result Delivery: Reports are available within 24 to 48 hours, accessible both online and in person.
The Dow Lab team maintains full confidentiality and professionalism during the entire process, ensuring a stress-free experience for every patient.
HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test Report & Normal Values
The HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test report shows the percentage of different hemoglobin types in your blood. Below is a standard reference table:
| Hemoglobin Type | Normal Range | Remarks |
| Hemoglobin A (HbA) | 95–98% | Normal adult hemoglobin |
| Hemoglobin A2 (HbA2) | 2–3.5% | Slightly higher in β-Thalassemia trait |
| Hemoglobin F (HbF) | 0–1% | Higher in infants or certain blood disorders |
| Hemoglobin S (HbS) | 0% | Present in Sickle Cell Disease |
| Hemoglobin C (HbC) | 0% | Present in Hemoglobin C disease |
Interpretation:
- Higher HbA2 and HbF values may indicate β-Thalassemia.
- The presence of HbS indicates Sickle Cell Anemia.
- Increased HbF may appear in some leukemias or after blood transfusions.
Always consult your physician for an accurate interpretation of results.
Understanding Abnormal Results
If your HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test shows abnormal values, it could suggest one of the following conditions:
- β-Thalassemia Trait or Major: Reduced HbA and increased HbA2 or HbF
- Sickle Cell Trait or Disease: Presence of HbS
- Hemoglobin C or D Variants: Uncommon but clinically significant abnormalities
- Hereditary Persistence of Fetal Hemoglobin (HPFH): Persistently high HbF levels in adults
Abnormal results do not always mean a serious condition; some variants are benign. However, genetic counseling and further testing may be advised for accurate diagnosis and family planning.
How to Maintain Healthy Hemoglobin Levels Naturally
While genetic disorders can’t be prevented, maintaining healthy hemoglobin levels supports overall blood health. Here are a few natural tips:
- Eat iron-rich foods: Include spinach, red meat, beans, and fortified cereals.
- Increase folic acid and vitamin B12 intake: Found in leafy vegetables, eggs, and dairy.
- Stay hydrated: Dehydration can affect blood volume and test results.
- Avoid smoking: Smoking lowers oxygen-carrying capacity.
- Regular health check-ups: Early testing at Dow Lab can prevent complications.
HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test Cost at Dow Lab
The HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test cost at Dow Lab is Rs. 1,900. Dow Lab offers affordable pricing for high-quality diagnostic services without compromising accuracy or reliability.
You can book your test online and visit the nearest Dow Lab branch for sample collection. The pricing remains the same whether you book online or in person, ensuring transparency and trust.
If you need a precise and affordable test for detecting hemoglobin disorders, the Dow Lab HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test is an excellent choice.
Dow Lab HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test Price in Pakistan
The Dow Lab HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test Price in Pakistan is Rs. 1,900, making it one of the most affordable and reliable diagnostic options nationwide. You can easily book your test through All Lab Tests and visit the nearest Dow Lab branch for sample collection.
Dow Lab also offers a wide range of other hematology tests at reasonable rates to support complete blood health analysis. Here’s a quick look at the related test pricing:
| Test Name | Price (Rs.) |
| HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test | 1,900 |
| HB% Test | 400 |
Both tests are essential for assessing your blood’s oxygen-carrying capacity and detecting possible blood disorders.
Whether you’re checking for anemia, Thalassemia, or Sickle Cell Disease, Dow Lab provides high-quality testing using advanced technology for accurate, timely results.
You can book the HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test or HB% Test online through All Lab Tests and get your reports delivered digitally for convenience and speed.
Where to Book HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test in Pakistan
Looking for “HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test near me”? You can now compare HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test costs in Pakistan, view Dow Lab test charges 2025, and select the best lab for your needs through All Lab Tests.
Booking online allows you to avoid waiting lines, access your reports digitally, and receive instant updates about your test status all from the comfort of your home.
Book Your HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test at Dow Lab
Book your HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test at Dow Lab today through All Lab Tests and experience fast, accurate, and reliable diagnostics. Dow Lab combines expert staff, modern equipment, and years of medical trust to deliver exceptional care.
Enjoy:
- Quick online booking
- Affordable pricing (Rs. 1,900)
- Timely and accurate reports
- Trusted service across Pakistan
Take control of your health today, book your HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test at Dow Lab and get results you can rely on.
Book your HB Electrophoresis / HPLC Test at Dow Lab today through All Lab Tests and get accurate, fast, and affordable results from one of Pakistan’s most reliable diagnostic centers.
Monitor your blood health with confidence, book online now for early diagnosis, expert testing, and peace of mind you can trust.
