Monitoring your blood health is essential for early detection of disorders like anemia or inherited conditions such as thalassemia and sickle cell disease. One of the most accurate and reliable diagnostic tools for such conditions is the HB. Electrophoresis Test.
At Dr. Essa Laboratory and Diagnostic Centre, this test is performed with advanced diagnostic systems and verified by expert pathologists to ensure accurate results. It helps determine the different types of hemoglobin in your blood and identify possible abnormalities.
The HB. Electrophoresis Test is especially important for individuals with a family history of blood disorders, as it can reveal inherited conditions even before symptoms appear. This article provides complete details about the test price, purpose, preparation, process, report interpretation, and booking options available at Dr. Essa Laboratory and Diagnostic Centre.
What is the HB. Electrophoresis Test?
The HB. Electrophoresis Test, also known as Hemoglobin Electrophoresis, is a laboratory test used to separate and identify the various types of hemoglobin present in your red blood cells.
Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body. Different genetic variations can cause changes in hemoglobin structure, resulting in disorders such as thalassemia, sickle cell anemia, or hemoglobin C disease.
This test helps:
- Identify normal and abnormal hemoglobin types such as HbA, HbA2, HbF, HbS, and HbC.
- Detect carriers of inherited blood disorders.
- Evaluate the cause of anemia or low hemoglobin levels.
- Support prenatal or premarital screening programs for genetic health.
Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms like persistent fatigue, pale skin, or unexplained anemia.
Why is the HB. Electrophoresis Test Important?
The HB. Electrophoresis Test plays a vital role in early detection and management of hemoglobin disorders. Detecting abnormal hemoglobin types can help prevent serious complications and enable genetic counseling for families with a history of such conditions.
Importance of the Test:
- Accurate Diagnosis: Helps in identifying types of anemia not caused by iron deficiency.
- Early Detection: Recognizes carriers of thalassemia and sickle cell disease.
- Prevention: Assists couples in making informed decisions before marriage or childbirth.
- Monitoring: Used for follow up in patients undergoing treatment for blood disorders.
By undergoing this test at Dr. Essa Laboratory, patients receive accurate results that support effective diagnosis and long-term care.
When Should You Get an HB. Electrophoresis Test?
Doctors recommend this test when they suspect blood disorders or when specific symptoms appear.
You should consider taking the HB. Electrophoresis Test if you have:
- Chronic or unexplained anemia
- Family history of thalassemia or sickle cell disease
- Abnormal results in your Complete Blood Count (CBC)
- Premarital or prenatal screening requirements
- Symptoms such as fatigue, yellowish skin, or shortness of breath
This test is also often ordered during blood donor screening to ensure the safety of transfusions.
How to Prepare for the HB. Electrophoresis Test?
The preparation for this test is simple and patient-friendly. No fasting is required, but following some general tips helps ensure smooth testing.
Preparation Guidelines:
- Fasting: Not required; you can eat normally before the test.
- Medication: Inform your doctor about any medicines or supplements you’re taking.
- Hydration: Drink water before visiting the lab, it helps in easy blood draw.
- Relax: Stay calm during the process to avoid stress related fluctuations.
- Children: Parents should comfort young children before sample collection.
How is the HB. Electrophoresis Test Performed at Dr. Essa Laboratory?
At Dr. Essa Laboratory and Diagnostic Centre, the test is conducted by trained professionals under hygienic conditions using advanced electrophoresis technology.
Procedure:
- Sample Collection: A blood sample is drawn from a vein using a sterile syringe.
- Separation Process: The sample is placed on a gel, and an electric current is applied. The different types of hemoglobin move at varying speeds, separating them based on charge.
- Identification: The separated bands are analyzed to identify normal and abnormal hemoglobin types.
- Quality Verification: Results are reviewed by pathologists for accuracy.
- Report Delivery: Results are usually available within 24–48 hours.
Patients can conveniently access their reports online or pick them up from their nearest Dr. Essa Laboratory branch.
HB. Electrophoresis Test Report & Normal Values
The test report provides detailed information about the proportions of different hemoglobin types in your blood.
| Hemoglobin Type | Normal Range (Adults) | Interpretation |
| HbA | 95–98% | Normal adult hemoglobin |
| HbA2 | 2–3% | May increase in thalassemia trait |
| HbF | <1% | High levels may indicate a disorder |
| HbS | 0% | Indicates sickle cell trait if present |
| HbC | 0% | Indicates HbC disease if present |
How to Read the Report:
- Normal: Balanced ratios of HbA, HbA2, and HbF.
- Abnormal: Presence of HbS, HbC, or elevated HbF suggests a genetic blood disorder.
Always consult your doctor for an accurate diagnosis based on the report.
Understanding Abnormal Results
If the HB. Electrophoresis Test reveals abnormal hemoglobin types, it may point to one of the following conditions:
| Condition | Typical Result Pattern | Remarks |
| Thalassemia Trait | High HbA2 or HbF | Mild or no symptoms |
| Thalassemia Major | Very high HbF | Severe anemia from childhood |
| Sickle Cell Trait | HbS present (40–60%) | Usually symptomless |
| Sickle Cell Anemia | Predominantly HbS | Severe symptoms, needs treatment |
| HbC Disease | HbC detected | Mild to moderate anemia |
In such cases, doctors may advise genetic testing, family screening, or further blood studies for accurate evaluation.
How to Maintain Healthy Hemoglobin Naturally
While hemoglobin disorders are genetic, maintaining optimal blood health can minimize symptoms and improve well-being.
Health Tips:
- Eat Iron-Rich Foods: Include green leafy vegetables, liver, lentils, and red meat.
- Vitamin C Intake: Boosts iron absorption, eat citrus fruits regularly.
- Avoid Smoking: It reduces oxygen delivery in the blood.
- Stay Active: Regular exercise promotes healthy red blood cell production.
- Regular Checkups: Schedule periodic health screenings if you have a family history of blood disorders.
HB. Electrophoresis Test Cost at Dr. Essa Laboratory
The HB. Electrophoresis Test cost at Dr. Essa Laboratory and Diagnostic Centre is Rs. 1,750, discounted from Rs. 2,500 (30% off).
This price makes the test both affordable and accessible to individuals seeking accurate results from a reputable laboratory in Pakistan.
Booking your test is quick and convenient, simply visit your nearest branch or use All Lab Tests for easy online scheduling.
Dr. Essa Laboratory HB. Electrophoresis Test Price in Pakistan
Below is a comparison table of related Hepatitis B and Hemoglobin tests available at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory, showing their prices after discounts. This helps you understand market rates and compare before booking your test at Dr. Essa Laboratory.
| Test Name | Also Known As / Related To | Discounted Price | Original Price | Discount |
| HB. Electrophoresis at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Hemoglobin Electrophoresis, Hemoglobin Evaluation, Sickle Cell Screen | Rs. 1,750 | Rs. 2,500 | 30% off |
| ANTI HBe (ELISA) at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Rs. 1,260 | Rs. 1,800 | 30% off | |
| ANTI HBs (ELISA) at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Rs. 1,260 | Rs. 1,800 | 30% off | |
| HBeAg (ELISA) at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Rs. 1,260 | Rs. 1,800 | 30% off | |
| HBsAg (ELISA) at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Rs. 1,050 | Rs. 1,500 | 30% off | |
| Anti-HBc IgG at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Rs. 1,750 | Rs. 2,500 | 30% off | |
| HBV PCR Quantitative by Real Time at Ibn-E-Sina Clinical Laboratory | Rs. 4,550 | Rs. 6,500 | 30% off |
This comparison highlights that Dr. Essa Laboratory’s HB. Electrophoresis Test, priced at Rs. 1,750, is aligned with top diagnostic centers in Pakistan while maintaining world-class accuracy and reporting standards.
Where to Book HB. Electrophoresis Test in Pakistan
Looking for “HB. Electrophoresis Test near me”?
You can now compare test prices and book online through All Lab Tests, a trusted platform for diagnostic bookings in Pakistan.
Benefits of Online Booking:
- Easy comparison of test charges
- Discounts and promotional offers
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Whether you’re in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, or any major city, All Lab Tests allows you to choose a reliable lab like Dr. Essa Laboratory for your HB. Electrophoresis Test.
Book Your HB. Electrophoresis Test at Dr. Essa Laboratory
Take a proactive step toward better health today.
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- Seamless online booking
- Affordable rates
- Quick report access
- Professional diagnostic service
Accurate, affordable, and trustworthy Dr. Essa Laboratory ensures every test meets the highest medical standards.
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